IPv6 Lab Erste Tests: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen

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Zeile 1: Zeile 1:
 
=IP Adressen=
 
=IP Adressen=
−
*ip -6 addr show
+
*ifconfig em1 inet6
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
−
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 state UNKNOWN qlen 1000
+
em0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
−
    inet6 ::1/128 scope host noprefixroute
+
        description: LAN (lan)
−
      valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
+
        options=4800028<VLAN_MTU,JUMBO_MTU,NOMAP>
−
2: ens4: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 state UP qlen 1000
+
        inet6 2a02:24d8:71:3034::1 prefixlen 64
−
    inet6 2a02:24d8:71:2441::2/64 scope global
+
        inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe65:694d%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
−
      valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
+
        nd6 options=121<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL,NO_DAD>
−
    inet6 fe80::edb:18ff:fef9:0/64 scope link
 
−
      valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 
−
3: ens5: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 state UP qlen 1000
 
−
    inet6 2a02:24d8:71:2444::1/64 scope global
 
−
      valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 
−
    inet6 fe80::edb:18ff:fef9:1/64 scope link
 
−
      valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
 
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
 +
*ifconfig em1 inet6
 +
<pre>
 +
em1: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
 +
        description: WAN (wan)
 +
        options=4800028<VLAN_MTU,JUMBO_MTU,NOMAP>
 +
        inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fee6:8c8b%em1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
 +
        inet6 2a02:24d8:71:3040::3034 prefixlen 64
 +
        nd6 options=121<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL,NO_DAD>
 +
</pre>
 +
 
=Route=
 
=Route=
−
*ip -6 route show
+
*netstat -rn6
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
−
2a02:24d8:71:2441::/64 dev ens4 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
+
 
−
2a02:24d8:71:2444::/64 dev ens5 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
+
Routing tables
−
fe80::/64 dev ens4 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
+
 
−
fe80::/64 dev ens5 proto kernel metric 256 pref medium
+
Internet6:
−
default via 2a02:24d8:71:2441::1 dev ens4 metric 1024 onlink pref medium
+
Destination                      Gateway                      Flags    Netif Expire
 +
default                          2a02:24d8:71:3040::1          UGS        em1
 +
::1                              link#3                        UHS        lo0
 +
2a02:24d8:71:3034::/64           link#1                        U          em0
 +
2a02:24d8:71:3034::1              link#1                        UHS        lo0
 +
2a02:24d8:71:3035::/64            2a02:24d8:71:3034::2          UGS        em0
 +
2a02:24d8:71:3036::/64           2a02:24d8:71:3034::2          UGS        em0
 +
2a02:24d8:71:3037::/64           2a02:24d8:71:3034::2          UGS        em0
 +
2a02:24d8:71:3040::/64           link#2                        U          em1
 +
2a02:24d8:71:3040::3034          link#2                        UHS        lo0
 +
fe80::%em0/64                    link#1                       U          em0
 +
fe80::a00:27ff:fe65:694d%em0      link#1                        UHS        lo0
 +
fe80::%em1/64                    link#2                        U          em1
 +
fe80::a00:27ff:fee6:8c8b%em1      link#2                        UHS        lo0
 +
fe80::%lo0/64                    link#3                        U          lo0
 +
fe80::1%lo0                      link#3                        UHS        lo0
 +
 
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
  
Zeile 40: Zeile 59:
 
;Von der Lan Schnitstelle
 
;Von der Lan Schnitstelle
 
<pre>
 
<pre>
−
ping -6 -c 2 -I 2a02:24d8:71:2444::1  2001:4860:4860::8888
+
ping -6 -c 2 -S 2a02:24d8:71:2444::1  2001:4860:4860::8888
 
PING 2001:4860:4860::8888(2001:4860:4860::8888) from 2a02:24d8:71:2444::1 : 56 data bytes
 
PING 2001:4860:4860::8888(2001:4860:4860::8888) from 2a02:24d8:71:2444::1 : 56 data bytes
 
64 bytes from 2001:4860:4860::8888: icmp_seq=1 ttl=117 time=3.46 ms
 
64 bytes from 2001:4860:4860::8888: icmp_seq=1 ttl=117 time=3.46 ms
Zeile 49: Zeile 68:
 
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 3.460/3.492/3.525/0.032 ms
 
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 3.460/3.492/3.525/0.032 ms
 
</pre>
 
</pre>
 +
 
=Namensauflösung=
 
=Namensauflösung=
 
*host  google.de
 
*host  google.de

Aktuelle Version vom 20. April 2024, 08:45 Uhr

IP Adressen

  • ifconfig em1 inet6
em0: flags=8863<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
        description: LAN (lan)
        options=4800028<VLAN_MTU,JUMBO_MTU,NOMAP>
        inet6 2a02:24d8:71:3034::1 prefixlen 64
        inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fe65:694d%em0 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x1
        nd6 options=121<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL,NO_DAD>
  • ifconfig em1 inet6
em1: flags=8963<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,PROMISC,SIMPLEX,MULTICAST> metric 0 mtu 1500
        description: WAN (wan)
        options=4800028<VLAN_MTU,JUMBO_MTU,NOMAP>
        inet6 fe80::a00:27ff:fee6:8c8b%em1 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x2
        inet6 2a02:24d8:71:3040::3034 prefixlen 64
        nd6 options=121<PERFORMNUD,AUTO_LINKLOCAL,NO_DAD>

Route

  • netstat -rn6

Routing tables

Internet6:
Destination                       Gateway                       Flags     Netif Expire
default                           2a02:24d8:71:3040::1          UGS         em1
::1                               link#3                        UHS         lo0
2a02:24d8:71:3034::/64            link#1                        U           em0
2a02:24d8:71:3034::1              link#1                        UHS         lo0
2a02:24d8:71:3035::/64            2a02:24d8:71:3034::2          UGS         em0
2a02:24d8:71:3036::/64            2a02:24d8:71:3034::2          UGS         em0
2a02:24d8:71:3037::/64            2a02:24d8:71:3034::2          UGS         em0
2a02:24d8:71:3040::/64            link#2                        U           em1
2a02:24d8:71:3040::3034           link#2                        UHS         lo0
fe80::%em0/64                     link#1                        U           em0
fe80::a00:27ff:fe65:694d%em0      link#1                        UHS         lo0
fe80::%em1/64                     link#2                        U           em1
fe80::a00:27ff:fee6:8c8b%em1      link#2                        UHS         lo0
fe80::%lo0/64                     link#3                        U           lo0
fe80::1%lo0                       link#3                        UHS         lo0

Ping

Von der Wan Schnitstelle
  • ping -6 -c 2 2001:4860:4860::8888
PING 2001:4860:4860::8888(2001:4860:4860::8888) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2001:4860:4860::8888: icmp_seq=1 ttl=117 time=4.79 ms
64 bytes from 2001:4860:4860::8888: icmp_seq=2 ttl=117 time=3.31 ms

--- 2001:4860:4860::8888 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 3.310/4.050/4.790/0.740 ms
Von der Lan Schnitstelle
ping -6 -c 2 -S 2a02:24d8:71:2444::1  2001:4860:4860::8888
PING 2001:4860:4860::8888(2001:4860:4860::8888) from 2a02:24d8:71:2444::1 : 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 2001:4860:4860::8888: icmp_seq=1 ttl=117 time=3.46 ms
64 bytes from 2001:4860:4860::8888: icmp_seq=2 ttl=117 time=3.53 ms

--- 2001:4860:4860::8888 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1002ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 3.460/3.492/3.525/0.032 ms

Namensauflösung

  • host google.de
google.de has address 142.250.186.67
google.de has IPv6 address 2a00:1450:4001:82a::2003
google.de mail is handled by 0 smtp.google.com.
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