OPNsense Grundkonfiguration: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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| Zeile 44: | Zeile 44: | ||
Disable reply-to: (x) Disable reply-to on WAN rules | Disable reply-to: (x) Disable reply-to on WAN rules | ||
| − | ==Firewall: NAT: | + | ==Firewall: NAT: Source NAT== |
| + | Mode: Manual outbound NAT rule generation | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| − | ! Interface !! Source !! Source Port !! Destination !! Destination Port !! | + | ! Sequence !! Interface !! Source !! Source Port !! Destination !! Destination Port !! Translate Source IP !! Translate Source Port !! Category !! Description |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | WAN || LAN net || * || * || * || | + | | 100 || WAN || LAN net || * || * || * || (leer) || * || Basis || LAN ins Internet |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | WAN || SERVER net || * || * || * || | + | | 110 || WAN || SERVER net || * || * || * || (leer) || * || Basis || SERVER ins Internet |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | WAN || DMZ net || * || | + | | 120 || WAN || DMZ net || * || 10.88.0.0/16 (invert) || * || (leer) || * || Basis || DMZ ins Internet, kein NAT zu den anderen DMZs |
|} | |} | ||
| + | |||
==Firewall: Rules== | ==Firewall: Rules== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
Version vom 30. August 2026, 12:52 Uhr
System: Settings: Administration
(x) Enable HTTP Strict Transport Security TCP port 4444 (x) Disable web GUI redirect rule (x) Disable DNS Rebinding Checks (x) Enable Secure Shell (x) Permit root user login (x) Permit password login SSH PORT 2222
System: Gateway: Configuration
WANGW 192.168.4.254 Interface: WAN (x) Upstream Gateway
Interfaces: WAN
( ) Block bogon networks ( ) Block private networks IPv4 Configuration Type: Static IPv4 192.168.4.2xx/24 GW: WANGW
Interfaces: Assignments
em2: DMZ em3: SERVER
Interfaces: SERVER
Enable (x) IPv4 Configuration Type: Static IPv4 IPv4 address: 10.0.10.1/24
Interfaces: DMZ
Enable (x) IPv4 Configuration Type: Static IPv4 IPv4 address: 10.88.2xx.1/24
Services: Dnsmasq DNS & DHCP
DHCP Range: 172.17.2xx.100 bis 172.17.2xx.200
Interfaces: LAN
Enable (x) IPv4 Configuration Type: Static IPv4 IPv4 address: 172.17.2xx.1/24
Hinweis
- Am Client DHCP Adresse neubeziehen
Firewall
Firewall: Settings: Advanced
Disable reply-to: (x) Disable reply-to on WAN rules
Firewall: NAT: Source NAT
Mode: Manual outbound NAT rule generation
| Sequence | Interface | Source | Source Port | Destination | Destination Port | Translate Source IP | Translate Source Port | Category | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | WAN | LAN net | * | * | * | (leer) | * | Basis | LAN ins Internet |
| 110 | WAN | SERVER net | * | * | * | (leer) | * | Basis | SERVER ins Internet |
| 120 | WAN | DMZ net | * | 10.88.0.0/16 (invert) | * | (leer) | * | Basis | DMZ ins Internet, kein NAT zu den anderen DMZs |
Firewall: Rules
| Interface | Protocol | Source | Port | Destination | Port | Gateway | Schedule | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DMZ | IPv4 * | DMZ net | * | * | * | * | * | |
| SERVER | IPv4 * | SERVER net | * | * | * | * | * | |
| LAN | IPv4 * | LAN net | * | * | * | * | * |
| Interface | Protocol | Source | Port | Destination | Port | Gateway | Schedule | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WAN | IPv4 TCP | HOST | * | WAN address | 2222 | * | * | |
| WAN | IPv4 TCP | HOST | * | WAN address | 4444 | * | * | |
| WAN | IPv4 ICMP | * | * | * | * | * | * |
System: Gateways: Configuration
| Parameter | Wert |
|---|---|
| Name | DNSGW |
| Interface | WAN |
| Address Family | IPv4 |
| Priority | 255 |
| IP Address | 192.168.HS.88 |
| Upstream Gateway | ( ) |
System: Routes: Configuration
| Parameter | Wert |
|---|---|
| Disabled | No |
| Network Address | 10.88.0.0/16 |
| Gateway | DNSGW - 192.168.4.88 |
| Description | UNSERE DMZs |
Systemnamen setzen
System: Settings: General
- Hostname: opnsense
- Domain: it213.xinmen.de
Zertifikat einpflegen
- Zertifikat holen
- Entpacken
- tar -xvzf it2*.xinmen.de.tgz
- Zertifikat
fullchain.pem
- Private Schlüssel
privkey.pem
- Hostname IP Test
- host opnsense.it2XX.xinmen.de
opnsense.it2XX.xinmen.de has address 192.168.HS.2XX
System: Trust: Certificates
- +
- Import existing Certificate
- Description: star.it2XX.xinmen.de
- Certificate data
Hier muss der Inhalt von fullchain.pem rein.
- Private key data
Hier muss der Inhalt von privakey.pem rein.
- Dann sichern
System: Settings: Administration
- SSL Certificate: star.it2XX.xinmen.de